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Buyer's Guide

Gypsum and Cement for the Gulf: What UAE, Qatar and Kuwait Buyers Should Order

Bulk carrier loaded with white gypsum crossing calm water toward port
Gypsum and cement cross the Gulf on a short sea leg from the Iranian loading ports.

Raw gypsum: cement plants buy SO₃, not purity

A cement plant adds 3–5% gypsum to control the hydration of C₃A, so what it needs is enough SO₃, delivered consistently. Higher purity is worth paying for only when the gypsum will be calcined into plaster or used as a white filler.

Raw gypsum grades
GradeCaSO₄·2H₂OTypical use
Cement grade88–92%Set retarder, agricultural gypsum; SO₃ 42.8–46.3%
High Quality 9595.0%Plaster calcination, board
Super White 9898.0%Plaster, filler, plasterboard
Premium 9999.0%Highest analysed purity; SO₃ 45.64%

Purity in a natural deposit shifts with the working face and with each blast, so a current sample analysis is issued for every consignment rather than a standing certificate; three mine-face certificates are published side by side on the product page so you can see the real spread. Standard size is 0–50 mm lump, analysed to ASTM C471-M-20.

Product specification Raw gypsum rock: 88% cement grade to 99% premium white Four grades, three mine-face certificates side by side, sizing and terms.

Gypsum plaster for boards and finishes

Calcined at roughly 150–180 °C, gypsum becomes hemihydrate plaster that sets again with water. Two grades cover base coat and finish:

Gypsum plaster: typical batch results against BS EN 13279-2 limits
Property100 mesh (base coat)200 mesh (finish)
Purity94% (spec > 90)95% (spec > 90)
Whiteness88%95.5%
Initial / final set7 / 15 min7 / 16 min
Compressive strength, 2 h6.21 N/mm²7.5 N/mm²
Flexural strength, 2 h2.50 N/mm²2.7 N/mm²
Water / stucco ratio75%83%
Product specification Gypsum plaster: 100 and 200 mesh Setting time, strength, whiteness and full oxide analysis to BS EN 13279-2.

Portland cement for Gulf construction

Two ISIRI 389 cements cover most building work; the choice turns on whether the concrete meets sulfate-bearing ground.

Portland Type I-425 and Type II: mill results
PropertyType I-425Type II
C₃A7.2%6.4% (max 8)
Sulfate resistanceNormalModerate
28-day compressive strength440 kg/cm² (min 425)450 kg/cm² (min 315)
Blaine fineness3260 cm²/g3100 cm²/g
Initial / final set140 min / 3 h140 min / 3 h
Typical useStructural concrete, precastFoundations in sulfate-bearing ground, mass pours

API Class G, with C₃A at 1.90%, is an oil-well cement tested to API Spec 10A — not a construction cement. For severe sulfate exposure in building work, Type V can be sourced on request. Use cement within three months of production for full rated strength, and store it dry, off the ground and away from walls.

Buyer's guide Sulfate-resistant cement and clinker for Iraq and the GCC Why C₃A decides sulfate resistance, and where Type II and Type V fit.

Shipping to the UAE, Qatar and Kuwait

The loading ports face the Gulf states across a short stretch of water:

  • Terms: FOB Bandar Abbas or Bandar Imam Khomeini, with CFR and CIF to most Gulf ports; overland by truck where the route suits.
  • Gypsum rock: bulk or 1–1.5 MT jumbo bags.
  • Plaster: 25 kg 3-ply laminated PP bags, palletized and shrink-wrapped; jumbo bags and bulk tanker for board plants; PE lining on request.
  • Cement: 30 × 50 kg bags inside a jumbo bag for fast loading and discharge, 1.5 MT jumbo bags, or bulk vessel above 25,000 MT.
Jumbo bags of cement on a flatbed truck under a loading gantry
Jumbo-bagged cement leaving the plant for the port.
Trading terms for gypsum, plaster and cement
ItemTerms
Minimum order1 × 20 ft container (approx. 25 MT) bagged; 500 MT for a bulk vessel (gypsum rock, cement); trial quantities
Lead time7–14 days for standard grades after order confirmation
CertificationGypsum: current sample analysis per consignment. Cement: batch mill certificate. SGS or Bureau Veritas at the buyer's cost
HS code (6-digit)Gypsum 2520.10; plaster 2520.20; Portland cement 2523.29 — national subheadings vary

Frequently asked questions

What gypsum purity does a cement plant need?
Most plants work comfortably with 88–92% CaSO₄·2H₂O, because what matters is SO₃ to control C₃A hydration; our cement grade runs SO₃ 42.8–46.3%.
Why do your gypsum analyses differ from one another?
They come from different working faces of a natural deposit, and purity genuinely varies. A current sample analysis is issued for every consignment.
Which plaster grade suits a finish coat?
The 200 mesh super-micronized grade, at 95.5% whiteness and 7.5 N/mm² at 2 hours. The 100 mesh grade is the base coat.
Type I-425 or Type II for a Gulf project?
Type I-425 for general structural concrete; Type II where the concrete meets moderately sulfate-bearing soil or groundwater, or in mass pours.
Is Class G cement suitable for sulfate-resistant construction?
No. Class G is an oil-well cement tested to API Spec 10A. For construction in severe sulfate exposure, Type V can be sourced on request.
Which HS codes apply?
2520.10 for raw gypsum, 2520.20 for plaster and 2523.29 for Portland cement. National subheadings vary by destination.

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